Preface
Introduction: A Core-Competency Approach to Outdoor Leadership
Part I Foundations of Outdoor LeadershipChapter 1 Introduction to Outdoor Leadership
What Is Outdoor Leadership?
Understanding Leadership in Outdoor Education and Outdoor Recreation
Professional-Development Portfolio
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 2 History of Outdoor Leadership
Dude Ranches and Guide Services
Organized Camping Movement
Scouting Movement
Outward Bound Movement
Professionalization of Outdoor Leadership
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 3 Outdoor Leadership As a Professional Practice
Elements of a Profession
People in Places
Professional Associations
Professional Practice
Summary
Selected References
Part II Outdoor Leadership TheoryChapter 4 Leadership Theory
History of Leadership
Early Leadership Theories
Transactional Versus Transformational Leadership
Contemporary Leadership Theories
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 5 Leadership Theory in Practice
Leadership Qualities
Leadership Power
Leadership Styles
Leadership Models
Caring Leaders
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 6 Judgment and Decision Making in Outdoor Leadership
Judgment
Decision-Making Process
Decision-Making Models
Decision-Making Methods
Decision Making and Leadership Styles
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 7 Values and Ethics in Outdoor Leadership
The Role of Values and Ethics in Outdoor Leadership
Six Stages of Moral Development
Ethic of Care and Ethic of Justice
Professionalism in Outdoor Leadership
Model for Ethical Decisions
Summary
Selected References
Part III Teaching and FacilitationChapter 8 Facilitation and Outdoor Leadership
Goals of Facilitation
Challenges in Facilitation
Developing Facilitation Skills
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 9 Facilitating Personal Growth
Developmental Theory
Domains of Behavior
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 10 Facilitating Group Development
Group Development Theory
Process of Group Development
Expedition Behavior
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 11 Challenge Course Leadership
The Challenge Course Profession
Challenge Course Programs
Key Leadership Functions
Leader Competencies
Inclusion
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 12 Teaching in Outdoor Leadership
Experiential Education
Outdoor Teaching Techniques
Lesson Planning
Summary
Selected References
Part IV Resource and Program ManagementChapter 13 Parks and Protected Areas Management
General Concepts in Natural Resource Management
Federal Parks and Protected Areas Management
Wilderness and Backcountry Areas
State and Municipal Parks and Protected Areas Management
Using Parks and Protected Areas
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 14 Environmental Stewardship
Environmental Ethics
Ecological Literacy
Environmental Preservation Through Education
Leave No Trace
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 15 Program Management
Program Design
Administrative Duties
Program Evaluation
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 16 Safety and Risk Management
The Accident Equation
The Rescue Curve
Legal Aspects of Risk Management
Process of Risk Management
Emergency Management
Judgment and Decision Making in Risk Management
Summary
Selected References
Chapter 17 Expedition Planning
Trip Purpose
PREPARE System
Logistics
Summary
Selected References
Appendix
Glossary
Index
About the Authors